Back in 1970, Gary Carlson noted that the province planned
Homecoming celebrations in 1971, at which time provincial grants
would be available for events that would encourage former residents
to return to visit the communities where they had lived.
He believed an institution saluting agricultural builders would
fit in well, as relatives of those farm leaders would be invited
to return for presentation ceremonies.
Carlson, on his own, contacted the Homecoming Board and deter-mined
there was a possibility as much as $3,000 could be obtained
to assist in establishing a Hall of Fame. Armed with this information
he contacted Gordon Wilson, executive director of the Western
Development Museum in Saskatoon, and asked if such a Hall might
be located in the museum.
Wilson was enthusiastic about the idea. The museum was just
constructing a new display and storage building facing on the
Saskatoon Exhibition grounds and a Hall of Fame looked like
an important attraction. (A measure of Gordon Wilson’s enthusiasm
can be seen in the fact that he has been secretary of the Hall
of Fame board over the 25 years of its existence). Prof. Oliver
Symes of the University of Saskatchewan was chairman of the
museum’s exhibits committee, and he too hailed the Hall plan
as a winner. Not only was the WDM board prepared to house the
exhibit, it would provide free use of its new Saskatchewan Hall
for the induction ceremonies on a continuing basis.
Gary Carlson knew if a provincial Hall of Fame was to succeed
it would need the support of all segments of agriculture. He
contacted the Saskatchewan Institute of Agrologists and found
an eager supporter in Roy McKenzie. He talked to the National
Farmers’ Union and won backing from secretary Stuart Thiesson.
He also found willing participants in the Saskatchewan Agricultural
Graduates Association and the Saskatchewan Museums Association.
Many of the organizations which later became members were rep-resented
through the Saskatchewan Federation of Agriculture at that time.
The provisional committee applied for a Homecoming grant and
was told $1,500 would be made available to assist in getting
the project under way. With this good news the first full-scale
organizational meeting was called at the Western Development
Museum in Saskatoon, Sept. 30, 1971. At the meeting were Gordon
Wilson, Saskatoon, representing the Saskatchewan Museums Association;
Gary Carlson, Regina, representing the SFA; Stuart Thiesson,
Saskatoon, for the NFU; A. G. “Bud” Smith, Saskatoon, representing
the Saskatchewan Agricultural Graduates Association; Roy McKenzie,
Regina, of the Saskatchewan Wheat Pool, representing the Saskatchewan
Institute of Agrologists, and Eric Beveridge, Regina, livestock
commissioner of Saskatchewan Agriculture for many years. These
men formed the provisional board that laid the groundwork for
the new organization at the September meeting.
They mailed invitations to 35 agriculturally-related organizations
asking for delegates to a November 5 meeting in Regina. Due
to bad weather only seven came, Norman Allen of the Saskatchewan
Association of Rural Municipalities, Graham Ashdown of Saskatchewan
Co-operative Hail Insurance, Eric Beveridge, member-at-large,
Gary Carlson, SFA, Doug Dale of the Saskatchewan Agricultural
Societies Association, Mrs. Jennie Hunt, Pense, representing
the Saskatchewan Women’s Institutes, and Roy McKenzie, SIA.
These were the recommendations from that meeting:
An early decision was to seek out an artist to do portraits,
actually pencil drawings, of the persons to be inducted. Regina-born
Howard Hatton was chosen because he had done a series of drawings
for Homecoming year called “The Saskatchewanians.” This series
had appeared in a number of Saskatchewan weekly and daily news-papers
and had generated favorable comments. Tom Melville-Ness, editor
and publisher of The Western Producer, was looking for activities
he could continue after his impending retirement and so he agreed
to write the citations that would accompany the portraits in
the Hall of Fame. His connection with Modern Press was useful
in arranging for printing of citations, portraits and booklets.
Modern Press donated the booklets for the first ceremonies.
Final official clearance for the organization was given June
8, 1972, when it was incorporated provincially. The first annual
meeting wasn’t held until March 16, 1973, and annual meetings
have been in March each year since then. At the first annual
meeting directors elected were Jack Drew, Saskatchewan Agricultural
Graduates Association, Oliver Symes, Western Development Museum,
Gary Carlson, Saskatchewan Federation of Agriculture, Roy McKenzie,
Saskatchewan Institute of Agrologists, Gordon Wilson, Saskatchewan
Museums Association, Eric Beveridge, member-at-large, and Stuart
Thiesson, National Farmers Union.
There was concern that information in the plaques should be
accurate so the board arranged for two provincial archivists,
Alan Turner and Douglas Bocking, to act as consultants. Even
with this precaution there were some slip-ups and so board member
Jack Drew recommended a member of the inductee’s family should
be given a chance to check the inscription before it was imprinted
on the plaque. This has been the policy since then.
FIRST INDUCTIONS: 1972
Since the Western Development Museum building was still under
construction it was not until 1972 that the first induction
ceremony could be held. The first ceremony coincided with the
opening of the new Western Development Museum building on July
11 of that year. Premier Allan Blakeney opened the museum in
the morning and the Saskatchewan Agricultural Hall of Fame in
the afternoon.(A $2,000 grant received from the provincial agriculture
department was used to prepare the room at the WDM as an attractive
display centre).
Oliver Symes was master of ceremonies and read the citations
as 11 portraits were unveiled in front of the families and associates
of the persons being honored. Those who were installed in 1972
included James G. Gardiner, former federal agriculture minister;
Guy Hummel, former president of the Saskatchewan Association
of Rural Municipalities; Louis McNamee, founding president of
the Farmers Union of Canada in 1921; Violet McNaughton, women’s
editor of The Western Producer; A.J. McPhail, first president
of Saskatchewan Wheat Pool; W. R. Motherwell, former agriculture
minister at both the Saskatchewan and federal levels; Edward
Partridge, firebrand farmer who led in formation of the Grain
Growers Grain Company; George Robertson, first secretary and
key figure in the founding of Saskatchewan Wheat Pool; William
Rutherford, first dean of the University of Saskatchewan College
of Agriculture; George Urwin, former president of Federated
Co-operatives Ltd., and Seager Wheeler, farmer, plant breeder
and world wheat king in international competitions.
The money for paying artist Hatton and printing costs came
from $200 payments the sponsors of the inductees were required
to remit. A small annual membership fee was charged the organizations
represented on the board. This seemed to take care of the initial
bills but the Hall of Fame committee was skating on thin financial
ice for many years. It steered clear of debt, but with difficulty,
in the early years. Outside of startup grants the organization
has not had government funding and secretary Gordon Wilson says
this has enabled the board to keep free of political pressure.
The board members believed there would have to be an impressive
collection of portraits to induce people to climb the stairs
to the room at the museum where they were located. Consequently
there were two induction ceremonies in 1973.
The first of these was on January 7 during University Farm
and Home Week. Since five of the inductees had won fame on the
faculty of the University of Saskatchewan this guaranteed a
good crowd. The university-connected persons being installed
were Hedley Auld, first director of extension at the university
and later provincial deputy minister of agriculture; L.E. Kirk,
former dean of agriculture; John Mitchell, former head of the
soils science department; Cecil Patterson, head of the horticulture
department and John Rayner, renowned for his extension work
with farm youth.
Inducted with them at that January 7 ceremony were: John Wesson,
long-time president of Saskatchewan Wheat Pool, L.B. Thomson,
former head of the Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Administration,
Olaf Olafson of Old Wives, who headed the Saskatchewan Stock
Growers, Angus MacKay, first director of the Indian Head Experimental
Farm, Louise Lucas, active in the formation of the CCF, and
Elizabeth Gow Cameron, who served two terms as president of
the Saskatchewan Homemakers.
The second ceremony in 1973 was on July 12 and established
a pattern that was followed for some years. The number of inductees
was down to five and the assembly heard from a guest speaker,
in this case, Saskatchewan historian John Archer.
The board launched into printing a Hall of Fame loose-leaf
booklet that contained pictures and citations of all of the
persons installed. This has been up-dated each year since and
volunteer members of the board and their spouses hold a bee
before the ceremony to collate a sufficient number of books
for sale to families and other interested persons. A book is
presented to each inductee at the ceremony.
CHOOSING PEOPLE FOR INDUCTION
Board meetings, usually about four a year, and executive meetings
as needed, focused in early years on developing policy on who
should be acceptable for induction. It was agreed induction
in the Canadian Agricultural Hall of Fame should not automatically
mean acceptance in Saskatchewan since a person’s contribution
might be more national than provincial. Since the board had
grown over the years to represent 19 different agriculturally-related
organizations, naturally there have had to be compromises on
who has been selected for induction in a given year.
Some of the persons honored have been controversial in their
careers and it has been necessary to put aside old animosities
and recognize the real contribution made.
The board has attempted to keep a balance as between the various
types of agricultural production and activity in Saskatchewan.
Consequently, farmers selected have not all been wheat producers
and stockmen have not all been cattlemen. Swine producers, sheep
producers and even beekeepers are recognized, as have been canola
growers and horticulturists. In later years inventors and innovators
have been honored. University, government and industry representatives
are well represented on the walls of the Hall of Fame.
In 1976 the editor of the citations, Tom Melville-Ness, died
and the board went back to The Western Producer to obtain a
replacement, Managing Editor Keith Dryden. In 1984 artist Howard
Hatton became seriously ill and the board chose Saskatoon artist
Kevin Quinlan to replace him. Since both of these artists drew
most of their portraits from photographs it is a tribute to
their skill that the big majority of drawings are readily recognizable.
In addition to producing portraits each year, Quinlan painted
a colorful mural of the development of agriculture in Saskatchewan
that is on display in the Hall of Fame.
An important task of the board each year is to find nominees
for installation and, of course, financing to cover the cost.
Usually an organization will submit the name of a person it
feels should be installed and usually it will also provide part
or all of the money required. Initially, the charge was $200
and for the first inductees this money was readily available.
Later, as printing and artist’s fees rose, the fee also rose
and quite often, two or three sources might provide the funding
for one inductee.
Since the majority of inductees had a wide range of involvements
and made important contributions in a number of areas, this
route of financing has been usually acceptable. There have been
occasions when the board believed an inductee belonged in the
Hall of Fame but financing was inadequate. In this case, the
Hall has borne the remainder of the cost from its own limited
resources.
The board has depended heavily on volunteers throughout its
history. These board members paid their own expenses to come
to meetings in Saskatoon and Regina, no small consideration.
The board did pay the artists and gave honorariums to the editors
who did the final polishing of citations. In 1974 Peggy Brunsdon,
history student and Western Development Museum employee, was
retained on a part-time basis to research biographies and develop
a reference library for the SAHF. It wasn’t until 1993 that
the board hired Wendy Stewart, university English student, to
do clerical work and get the files in order on a summer employment
basis. Prior to that the Hall depended heavily on secretaries
of board members to produce letters and do photocopying. The
files accumulated, mostly in boxes or on shelves until filing
services were provided by Wendy Stewart and subsequent student
assistants.
In the first 10 years Gary Carlson and Gordon Wilson were the
central figures in the organization, ensuring that deadlines
were met and arrangements were made. Clerical workers in their
offices were called on to type much of the correspondence and
do copying and mailing for the Hall. Both Wilson and Carlson
underwent career changes in which they lost this clerical help.
Gordon Wilson was replaced as executive director of the WDM
but stayed on as member- at-large of the Hall of Fame and continued
as secretary. Gary Carlson’s position came to an abrupt end
when the Saskatchewan Federation of Agriculture was disbanded.
He resigned as chairman of the SAHF but his resignation was
not accepted. Later he resigned but agreed to stay on the board
as consultant. The board considered his 10 years as president
and the knowledge he had of the inner workings of the SAHF made
him a valuable asset. He finally ended his association in 1993.
NEW CHAIRMAN
In 1983 Carlson was replaced as chairman by Cliff Hayes, Saskatoon,
who represented the Saskatchewan Agricultural Graduates Association
on the board. Hayes brought enthusiasm and a work ethic to the
role that ensured a vibrant organization. He too was chairman
10 years and his employer, the Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan,
became an important contributor to the Hall, both financially
and in providing secretarial services. When he was replaced
in 1994 as SAGA representative the board kept him on as a member-at-large.
With the demise of the Saskatchewan Federation of Agriculture,
the Saskatchewan Wheat Pool was encouraged to take out membership
and it did so. The Pool appointed John Derbowka of its Saskatoon
office to the SAHF board.
Derbowka proved a valuable asset in fund raising. The Pool
in 1984 made a $10,000 donation (over two years) and Derbowka,
as a member of the fund-raising committee, sought and found
further donations from other agriculturally-related organizations,
including the Potash Corporation. These made it possible to
promote the Hall through a travelling display for annual meetings.
This display, designed under Derbowka’s direction, has travelled
across the province and, in 1993 and 1994, was exhibited in
the Canadian Agricultural Hall of Fame in Toronto.
Additional funding made possible presentation of mementos to
persons being installed. Inductees received a lapel pin, a frame-able
print of their portrait and citation and the complete book of
portraits.
As the presentations extended an already lengthy ceremony,
it was decided that instead of reading the full citations during
the unveiling, the person doing the introductions would do
a brief summary.
When Oliver Symes died in 1986, his place as master of ceremonies
of the unveiling ceremony was taken by Herbert Clark, long-time
university extension worker. His first-hand knowledge of the
inductees made it possible for him to provide a short colorful
summary about each. When Clark became ill in 1991 the pattern
he set was followed by his replacement, Keith Dryden.
The Hall of Fame investiture ceremony traditionally featured
a distinguished speaker. It was found this meant an extra long
sit for those in the audience, since the installation ceremony
also took considerable time. In 1993 it was decided to do without
a guest speaker and this seemed to be acceptable to those who
came to the event.
Each induction ceremony concluded with a social hour with coffee
and dainties and the success of this get-together time prompted
the Hall of Fame board to plan a dinner the Saturday night before
the Sunday afternoon induction. The first of these was in August,
1992, and it featured a musical program and an opportunity for
those being honored to introduce their families and chat with
old friends. This proved highly popular and has been continued
each year since. Nancy Guebert, daughter of inductee Harvey
Gjesdal, wrote and performed a song about the heroes of agriculture
and this pleased the crowd so much she was asked to repeat it
the following year.
In 1992 Cliff Hayes ended his lo-year span as chairman. While
Gary Carlson presided over the formative years, Hayes oversaw
strengthening the structure financially and keeping the Hall
of Fame in the public eye. He took every opportunity to promote
the Hall and raise its public image.
The third chairman, John Derbowka, brought his skill as an
extension specialist and his knowledge of Saskatchewan and
its people. He brought Hall record-keeping into the modern mode
by obtaining a computer for the Hall. This also served as an
attraction for visitors as the computer was programmed with
a quiz about Saskatchewan Agriculture and the Hall of Fame.
Derbowka’s employer, Saskatchewan Pool, assisted by providing
secretarial services previously provided from Cliff Hayes’ office.
The Pool has been an important source of grant funds.
With the help of Partnership and Saskatchewan Lotteries grants
it was possible in 1993, 1994 and 1995 to hire university students
to do much of the clerical work that formerly was done for the
Hall by the staff of the SFA, PCS and the Pool. Wendy Stewart,
Brenda Nystrom and Irene Smith, in turn, did the filing, typed
the minutes, prepared reports and kept the citations presentable.
In 1994 John Derbowka was transferred to Regina and couldn’t
continue as chairman. Cliff Hayes was brought back to replace
him.
Behind all three chairmen, keeping the board focused on its
original mandate over the full 25 years, has been Gordon Wilson,
secretary.
With the broad support of every phase of Saskatchewan agriculture,
the Saskatchewan Agricultural Hall of Fame looks forward to
a vital and expanding role in recognizing industry builders
into the 21st Century.